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br Cyclin dependent kinases control
2019-12-13
Cyclin-dependent kinases control more than cell cycle CDKs’ roles conducting the concert of Bexarotene was first revealed in the context of the tumor suppressor Rb, phosphorylation of which by CDK4 or CDK6 inactivates it loosing the transcription factor E2F [1], [12], [15]. Discovery of other cyc
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It is well known that
2019-12-13
It is well-known that corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) exerts its biological functions through binding to type-1 (CRF1) and/or type-2 (CRF2) receptors. Several clinical evidences suggest the association of a high level of CRF and the onset of anxiety and depressive disorders.2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 Si
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UVRAG is a mammalian ortholog of
2019-12-13
UVRAG is a mammalian ortholog of yeast Vps38 and a promoter of autophagy [51,60,61]. It forms distinct complexes with BECN1 (mammalian ortholog of yeast Vps30/Atg6) and the class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (whose catalytic subunit [PIK3C3] is the mammalian ortholog of yeast Vps34) and contrib
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Until recently the first line treatment of RLS was
2019-12-12
Until recently, the first line treatment of RLS was the administration of low dose of three dopaminergic drugs, which has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of moderate to severe RLS. These compounds are pramipexole (Mirapex), rop
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Beyond phosphorylation cancer cells may
2019-12-12
Beyond phosphorylation, cancer Ciclopirox ethanolamine may alter pyrimidine biosynthesis through the activation of the proto-oncogenic transcription factor MYC. MYC is a master regulator of many different pathways and has significant influence on the expression of nucleotide metabolism genes. Previo
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ApicomplexansApicomplexans are unicellular and spore
2019-12-12
ApicomplexansApicomplexans are unicellular and spore-forming obligate intracellular parasites that occupy diverse host niches (Mogi and Kita 2010). They have remodeled mitochondrial carbon and energy metabolism through reductive evolution. The development of novel drugs is now a very serious challen
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Fisetin tetrahydroxyflavone is a flavonol present in several
2019-12-12
Fisetin (3,3′,4′,7-tetrahydroxyflavone) is a flavonol present in several fruits and vegetables such as grape, persimmon, strawberry, apple, and onion at concentrations rangeing from 2 to 160 μg/g. Fisetin is a well–known bioflavonoid with remarkable biological effects including chemopreventive/chemo
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In SLO permeabilized human sperm the
2019-12-12
In SLO-permeabilized human sperm, the AR elicited by calcium, persistently active Arf6 [41] and Rab3A, 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP [8], diacylglycerol and a non-hydrolyzable analog [35], is sensitive to the PLC blocker U73122. Furthermore, 8-pCPT-2′-O-Me-cAMP elicits a calcium signal in non-permeabilized sp
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br Material and methods br Results br Discussion
2019-12-12
Material and methods Results Discussion The present study shows that peripheral administration of the nonpeptidic corticotropin-releasing factor CRF1 receptor antagonist CP-154,526 before a social defeat inhibits the development of CPP induced with a subthreshold dose of cocaine and reverse
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Pahlavanzadeh and Fakouri Baygi employed PC SAFT EoS
2019-12-12
Pahlavanzadeh and Fakouri-Baygi [6] employed PC-SAFT EoS to predict the 2-Deoxyadenosine 5-diphosphate mg of carbon dioxide by aqueous MEA solutions. They used the ideal form of Smith–Missen algorithm to calculate liquid phase concentrations. The results illustrate acceptable accuracies so that the
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The quantification and monitoring of ChEs enzymatic activiti
2019-12-12
The quantification and monitoring of ChEs enzymatic activities have traditionally been associated to environmental studies in order to diagnose the exposure of non-target organisms to specific anti-cholinesterasic agents (Nunes, 2011). The importance of these enzymes as biomarkers of environmental c
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br Agonist binding ETA activation is promoted by
2019-12-12
Agonist binding ETA activation is promoted by binding of the endogenous peptidergic agonists to their orthosteric binding site on the receptor. ET1 and ET2 (Trp6-Leu7-ET1) bind with equal high affinity to ETA, whereas the third endogenous isopeptide ET3 (Thr2-Phe4-Thr5-Tyr6-Lys7-Tyr14-ET1) binds
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The underlying mechanisms of how progesterone prolongs pregn
2019-12-12
The underlying mechanisms of how progesterone prolongs pregnancy, although not completely understood, are thought to have to do with reduction in uterine contractility, antimicrobial protein up-regulation, immunosuppression, and inflammatory inhibition. Specific to preterm PROM, progesterone has bee
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When women reach the menopause they experience a number
2019-12-12
When women reach the menopause they experience a number of physical complaints such as hot flushes, vaginal dryness and mood changes [1]. Bone loss also becomes manifest at this time [1], [2], but women will often not suffer from back pain before a vertebral fracture occurs. Women who have had one f
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In conclusion our work provides the
2019-12-11
In conclusion, our work provides the preclinical evidence showing the potent in vivo efficacy of AT7519 on chemoresistant cancer ORY-1001 and its underlying mechanisms of action. Our work supports the biological rationale behind the clinical trials initiated with AT7519, particularly for the treatme
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